TracPlugins (diff) - Zipedia - Trac

Changes from Version 1 of TracPlugins

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trac (IP: 127.0.0.1)
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10/15/06 18:02:30 (9 months ago)
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  • TracPlugins

    vv1 
     1= Trac Plugins = 
     2[[TracGuideToc]] 
     3 
     4Since version 0.9, Trac supports plugins that extend the built-in functionality. The plugin functionality is based on the [http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/wiki/TracDev/ComponentArchitecture component architecture]. 
     5 
     6== Requirements == 
     7 
     8To use plugins in Trac, you need to have [http://peak.telecommunity.com/DevCenter/setuptools setuptools] (version 0.6) installed. 
     9 
     10To install `setuptools`, download the bootstrap module [http://peak.telecommunity.com/dist/ez_setup.py ez_setup.py] and execute it as follows: 
     11{{{ 
     12$ python ez_setup.py 
     13}}} 
     14 
     15If the `ez_setup.py` script fails to install the setuptools release, you can download it from [http://www.python.org/pypi/setuptools PyPI] and install it manually. 
     16 
     17== Installing a Trac Plugin == 
     18 
     19=== For a Single Project === 
     20 
     21Plugins are packaged as [http://peak.telecommunity.com/DevCenter/PythonEggs Python eggs]. That means they are ZIP archives with the file extension `.egg`. If you have downloaded a source distribution of a plugin, you can run: 
     22{{{ 
     23$ python setup.py bdist_egg 
     24}}} 
     25to build the `.egg` file. 
     26 
     27Once you have the plugin archive, you need to copy it into the `plugins` directory of the [wiki:TracEnvironment project environment]. Also, make sure that the web server has sufficient permissions to read the plugin egg. 
     28 
     29=== For All Projects === 
     30 
     31Plugins that you want to use in all your projects (such as [http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/wiki/WebAdmin WebAdmin]) can be installed globally by running: 
     32{{{ 
     33$ python setup.py install 
     34}}} 
     35 
     36Alternatively, you can just drop the `.egg` file in the Python `site-packages` directory. 
     37 
     38Unlike plugins installed per-environment, you'll have to explicitly enable globally installed plugins via [wiki:TracIni trac.ini]. This is done in the `[components]` section of the configuration file, for example: 
     39{{{ 
     40[components] 
     41webadmin.* = enabled 
     42}}} 
     43 
     44The name of the option is the Python package of the plugin. This should be specified in the documentation of the Plugin, but can also be easily find out by looking at the source (look for a top-level directory that contains a file named `__init__.py`.) 
     45 
     46== Setting up the Plugin Cache == 
     47 
     48Some plugins will need to be extracted by the Python eggs runtime (`pkg_resources`), so that their contents are actual files on the file system. The directory in which they are extracted defaults to the home directory of the current user, which may or may not be a problem. You can however override the default location using the `PYTHON_EGG_CACHE` environment variable. 
     49 
     50To do this from the Apache configuration, use the `SetEnv` directive as follows: 
     51{{{ 
     52SetEnv PYTHON_EGG_CACHE /path/to/dir 
     53}}} 
     54 
     55This works whether your using the [wiki:TracCgi CGI] or the [wiki:TracModPython mod_python] front-end. Put this directive next to where you set the path to the [wiki:TracEnvironment Trac environment], i.e. in the same `<Location>` block. 
     56 
     57For example (for CGI): 
     58{{{ 
     59 <Location /trac> 
     60   SetEnv TRAC_ENV /path/to/projenv 
     61   SetEnv PYTHON_EGG_CACHE /path/to/dir 
     62 </Location> 
     63}}} 
     64 
     65or (for mod_python): 
     66{{{ 
     67 <Location /trac> 
     68   SetHandler mod_python 
     69   ... 
     70   SetEnv PYTHON_EGG_CACHE /path/to/dir 
     71 </Location> 
     72}}} 
     73 
     74For [wiki:TracFastCgi FastCGI], you'll need to `-initial-env` option, or whatever is provided by your web server for setting environment variables. 
     75 
     76---- 
     77See also TracGuide, [http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/wiki/PluginList plugin list], [http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/wiki/TracDev/ComponentArchitecture component architecture]